Students often tell me that they work in a state of “organised chaos”.
Whilst their desks are piled high with papers and stuff, they insist that this doesn’t affect their productivity. I beg to differ.
Let me explain it this way . . .
Imagine that you need to have major surgery. You go to your local hospital, get wheeled into the operating theatre, only to find bandages covered in blood, dirty sheets and used syringes lying around all over the place.
The surgeon says to you:
“The room may look messy but trust me, everything is fine. Just relax!”
Would you be able to relax in such a messy surgery?
Would you feel confident in the surgeon’s ability to operate on you?
Probably not.
Let’s face it, there are clear benefits to being organised. Less clutter in your environment means less distractions, less stress and greater self control (all of which lead to greater productivity).
When you’re surrounded by clutter, your thinking is cluttered. You often don’t know where to start with your work. Your attention span is shorter. Things generally take longer to do.
In contrast, when things are relatively clean and organised, you may find that you get more done in less time. It’s easier for you to stay focused on the task at hand. You feel more in control of your work and life.
In light of these benefits, I created the mind map “Get organised: Creating a workspace that works” with the help of organisation expert Dawn O’Connor from Work in Order.
Below I elaborate briefly on each of the major ideas covered in the mind map.
What to do with papers
Having papers scattered around your home and office in various locations is a recipe for stress and procrastination. A good filing system is critical in the age of information overload.
So, what constitutes a good filing system?
David Allen (author of the best seller “How to Get Things Done”) states:
“You need to feel comfortable storing even a single piece of paper that you might want to refer to later, and your system must be informal and accessible enough that it’s a snap to file it away in your alphabetized general reference system, right at hand where you work”.
Here is a straight forward filing system that you can easily implement (based on David Allen’s work). There are three essential parts to this system:
1) Bins;
2) General reference files and project files; and
3) A someday maybe file.
Now let’s take a deeper dive into each part:
1) The recycling bin and rubbish bin: If you don’t need it (i.e., it provides no reference value), toss it out. If you can recycle it, that’s even better!
2) Specific project files: These are files that contain information on current projects that you’re working on. For example, I have a project file for my next book and another file for my tax.
General reference file: A general reference filing system contains anything you find interesting and want to keep and that doesn’t go into your specific project folders. I have a general reference file for information on various study skills/learning techniques and several files of interesting articles that relate to my PhD project.
3) Someday maybe file: A someday maybe file is for projects that you may want to do some day, but not right now. For instance, you could have a list of books you might want to read, projects you may want to start working on in the near future, and courses you might want to take at some point.
Sufficient storage spaces
Sufficient storage space allows you to reduce visual clutter in your environment so you can stay focused on the task at hand.
Shelves that store your reference materials should be ideally within arms reach from your desk. Organisation consultant Julie Morgenstern states:
“The most common mistake I see in most offices is locating the file cabinet too far away from the desk. That’s why papers pile up on the desktop. If it’s inconvenient to file, you won’t”.
Your desk
This is where you’re going to be doing most (if not all) of your work, so it’s important to set it up right. David Allen says:
“If your space is properly set up and streamlined, it can reduce your unconscious resistance to dealing with your stuff and even make it attractive for you to sit down and crank through your input and your work”.
You need to be strict about removing clutter from your desk. Some organisation experts argue the only things you really need on your desk are an in-tray and computer. A pad of paper and pen are okay too. Everything else should be stored away for when you need it. I can’t say that I strictly follow this advice, but I have noticed keeping clutter at bay does help me to focus better.
Visuals to inform and inspire
You want to be psychologically drawn to your workspace (not repelled by it), so this is where one or two inspiring visuals such some art work or a meaningful image can help to inject life and beauty into your space. Other things you may want to include are:
A white board: For brainstorming ideas and doing a “brain dump” before you launch into the day.
Pin up boards and yearly wall planners: These help to remind you about important upcoming events and deadlines. They also can create a sense of urgency and give you a big picture overview of what is going on for the week, month, and year.
Minimise distractions
Distractions and stress are your worst enemies when you work and study. Headphones can be used to block out unwanted noise and help you stay focused.
Similarly, making sure the room is not too hot or cold and is well lit will help you to work more effectively and get into a state of flow.
Any clutter on your desk is also likely to distract you, so get rid of it (e.g., pop it in a box to deal with later).
Assign a home for everything
Do you waste time looking for things? This used to be the story of my life (“Where did I put my keys?” and “Where’s my phone?”).
It doesn’t have to be this way. There is a better way. Label boxes and files so there are no mysteries as to what their contents are. To keep things looking nice and neat, I recommend investing in a labeling machine.
Decluttering
Many of us are overwhelmed and weighed down by stuff. One way to regain a sense of control is to work in 10 minute decluttering power boosts. Grab a timer, set it for 10 minutes and start de-cluttering an area of your study space (tossing and filing away your things). Ten minutes may not seem like much, but over time, it adds up.
You can use your 10 minutes to review your files and folders and toss out papers that you no longer need. Not only does this mean that your system stays current, but it creates space for new ideas and projects.
It’s also a good idea every three months or so to set aside one to two days to devote to a bigger decluttering session. Put on some music and grab yourself three cardboard boxes (one for things you will donate/give away, one for papers to recycle, and one for rubbish) and let the decluttering process begin!
After reading all of this, you may be thinking . . .
“This is all great but where do I start?”
My advice is this: just get started. Anywhere. Doesn’t matter where. You may first choose to tackle your stationary draw, your pin up board or a file you haven’t touched in several years.
If you’re really stuck, Dawn O’Connor from Work in Order advises people to start with their desks. She says:
“Toss what you don’t need. Be diligent. If you are not ready to let it go, note the date on it and make a task to check it again in 3 weeks (or a suitable date). If you have not looked at it again or not needed it, let it go”.
By taking on the advice and techniques presented here, I hope that you will find greater clarity, focus, and peace of mind.